European youth policies, even the most innovative, have suffered from a deficit of scientific experimentation: often the interventions have been made in line with the interests and the experiences of technicians and politicians, or in relation to contingent situations.
Based on these considerations, in 1997 some cities and provinces of Europe, which had significant experience in the field of youth policies, organised the first meeting "Europa tra Nord e Sud: Città e Regioni in Dialogo" (Europe between the North and South: Cities and Regions in Dialogue) that saw the participation of the cities of Barcelona, Cologne, Turin and Turku, and the Province of Barcelona and the Italian Campania Region.
In recent years some others cities and provinces joined the network: Gipuzkoa Region, Birmingham and Lodz.
We decided to modify the original idea of an "association" of the cities and provinces and create instead a European network, having as its objective research into the youth condition, in order to promote the exchange of data and experiences, reflection and cooperation between local administrations, on one hand, and the creation of the conditions for the elaboration and the implementation of common projects, on the other.
This, then, is how the EYO (European Youth Observatory) was born, a European Observatory on the condition of young people in the cities and in the provinces of various European countries.
The EYO has the following characteristics:
So, we are proposing the EYO as an instrument for youth policies at a local level. A tool, it should be underlined, that cannot solve the problems by itself, but it can help to put them in focus, providing comparative data and information useful for dealing with the problems in the research-action context.
Over the years the EYO has set up an organisational structure for its operation, which at this time is made up as follows:
The work of the EYO is divided substantially into two types: constant activities and projects.
The constant activities include: updating of the statistical data on the youth condition; the permanent research group; management of the web page; the secretariat and the presidency group.
The projects vary from one year to the next and can involve all or only some of the administrations belonging to the EYO; moreover, organisations outside the EYO can also take part in the projects: public or private bodies, associations, etc.
Besides carrying on its "constant" activities, and working on common projects, in the past two years the EYO has defined an overall strategy to strengthen the network, based on various points:
EYO Presentation
EYO History